themakeupgallery | character
updated: 25/04/2008
email me

character makeups: yellowface & blackface

Black (African origin)
Chinese, Japanese etc
Indian
Native American
others
various tribal
‘black like me’ documentaries
ethnic disguises
non-realistic & minstrel

Hollywood has a fairly abysmal record on the portrayal of trans-ethnic roles: both the characters and the makeups have more than tended to the stereotypical. I don’t see anything wrong in and of itself in an actress playing a character whose ethnic origin is other than her own (anymore than I objected to Rock Hudson playing all those straight roles): but the whole issue is entangled (possibly inseparably) with the issues of how non-whites have been portrayed in films and, for decades, the practical exclusion of non-white actors and actresses from the Hollywood system.

Whatever, I have to admit that mostly blackface makes me cringe and it’s a real question: is blackface ever okay? At the same time I get a bit confused at the apparent inconsisency when of outrage. I recall no fuss when Jessica Alba (Mexican-French-Danish descent) played a Dayak girl in The Sleeping Dictionary; so why the outrage when Angelina Jolie (Czech-American-French-Haudenosaunee descent) plays Mariane Pearl?

Not all the actresses here are ‘white’ but they generally portraying an ethnicity which has a darker skin tone than their own, as in Partition where Kristin Kreuk, who is part Indonesian Chinese, plays an Indian girl: some of her previous roles have been explicitly ‘white’ (eg Snow White). Similarly, Jessica Alba qualifies by my definition when she plays a Dayak girl in The Sleeping Dictionary. In the event so would Thandie Newton or Halle Berry if either were to be cast as a Zulu or Masai woman.

For more information on and background to of the ignoble history of yellowface and blackface in the movies see the Robert Ito’s A Certain Slant from Bright Lights Film Journal and Bambizzoozled.

Anyway for better or worse here you can find examples of actresses in blackface and yellowface: sometimes playing a black character (eg Black Narcissus) sometimes playing a blacked-up white character (eg Lady Caroline Lamb). If I find any I’ll also include black or Asian actresses playing white roles: if anyone knows of any examples of whiteface, please email me.