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In 1923she married Albert, Duke of York, the second son of King George V and Queen Mary. She undertook a variety of public engagements, and became known as the ‘Smiling Duchess’ because of her consistent public expression. In 1936 her husband unexpectedly became King when his brother Edward VIII, abdicated in order to marry the American divorcĂ©e Wallis Simpson. As Queen consort Elizabeth accompanied her husband on diplomatic tours to France and the United States in the run-up to World War II. During the war, her seemingly indomitable spirit provided moral support to the British public. In recognition of her role as an asset to British morale, Adolf Hitler described her as ‘the most dangerous woman in Europe’.
After the war the King’s health deteriorated and she was widowed at the age of fifty-one. On the death of her mother-in-law Queen Mary in 1953, with her brother-in-law living abroad and her elder daughter Queen, Elizabeth became the senior member of the royal family and assumed a position as family matriarch.
In her later years, she was a consistently popular member of the family even when other members were suffering from low levels of public approval. She continued an active public life until just a few months before her death in 2002.
She lived through the abdication crisis in the 1930s; World War II; the end of the British Empire; and the marriage, divorce and death of Princess Diana. So it is not surprising that she has appeared as a character in a number of movies and mini-series. Nor it is surprising that the ‘likenesses’ are often unlike each other as they feature her in storylines up to sixty years apart; more surprisingly few of them seem to resemble her at any age.
The King’s Speech (2010): The Duke of York struggles to overcome his stammer, with the help of an unorthodox speech therapist, during the Abdication Crisis. Featuring Helena Bonham Carter as Elizabeth, the Duchess of York and future Queen. Frances Hannon was the hair & makeup designer.
Wallis & Edward (2005): Featuring Monica Dolan as Elizabeth, the Duchess of York. Coming soon …
Cambridge Spies (2003): four bright young men are destined for influential positions in the British government and media – unfortunately they are double agents. Anthony Blunt engages in a couple of knowing conversations with the Queen Mother (Imelda Staunton). Lisa Westcott was hair and makeup designer; Jayne Buxton, Julie Dartnell and Polly Fehily were hair stylist/makeup artists.
Bertie and Elizabeth (2002): The Duke of York, nicknamed Bertie, was the ‘spare’, younger brother to the Prince of Wales. As such he expected to spend a relatively private life with his Scottish wife Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (Juliet Aubrey) and their daughters. However the abdication crisis of 1936 left him unexpected crowned as King George VI and at the head of a nation about to endure the Second World War. A mini-series clearly designed to offend no one it simply bored everyone – the IMDb comment summed it up succinctly: ‘Dreck!’. Christine Blundell was the hair & makeup designer.
Edward & Mrs Simpson (1978): Told the story of the events leading up to the abdication of Edward VIII – the then Duchess of York (Amanda Reiss) strongly disapproved. Angela Seyfang and Sally Thorpe were the makeup artists.